
Bunions are bony bumps that form at the base of the big toe, as the top of the toe angles inward. Women tend to suffer from bunions more than men. Bunions often result from genetics, poor-fitting shoes, flat feet, or arthritis. Symptoms include pain, swelling, and difficulty wearing shoes. The area may feel tender or stiff, and walking can become increasingly uncomfortable. Bunions can worsen over time if left untreated. A podiatrist can evaluate the condition through a physical examination and imaging, such as X-rays. Conservative treatment includes padding, orthotics, shoe modifications, and anti-inflammatory medications. If you are dealing with a painful bunion, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist to receive an accurate diagnosis and explore the best treatment options tailored to your needs.
If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact Wendy L. Grossman, DPM of New Jersey. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is a Bunion?
Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.
Causes
- Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
- Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development
Symptoms
- Redness and inflammation
- Pain and tenderness
- Callus or corns on the bump
- Restricted motion in the big toe
In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Bloomfield, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.