Ankylosing spondylitis, or AS, is a type of arthritis that primarily impacts the spine but can also affect other areas, including the heel. In people with AS, inflammation can extend to the tendons and ligaments surrounding the heel, causing significant discomfort. This condition can lead to heel pain, swelling, and stiffness, which may worsen with activity or after prolonged periods of rest. Often, the inflammation in the heel is due to enthesitis, which is inflammation where tendons and ligaments attach to the bone. Managing heel pain associated with Ankylosing spondylitis typically involves a combination of medications to reduce inflammation, exercises to improve mobility, and proper footwear to provide adequate support. If you are experiencing heel pain and suspect it might be linked to AS, it is suggested that you seek specialized care from a podiatrist. A podiatrist can offer targeted treatments and strategies to alleviate discomfort and improve your quality of life.

Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact Wendy L. Grossman, DPM of New Jersey. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.

Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.

Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.

Why Might Heel Pain Occur?

• Wearing ill-fitting shoes                
• Wearing non-supportive shoes
• Weight change           
• Excessive running

Treatments

Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Bloomfield, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Golf, while often seen as a low-impact sport, can still lead to various foot and ankle injuries due to repetitive motions and uneven terrain. Common injuries include ankle sprains, which occur from missteps on uneven ground, and plantar fasciitis, resulting from the constant walking and pressure on the feet. Stress fractures can develop in the metatarsal bones due to repetitive impact, especially in golfers who walk the course frequently. Tendonitis, particularly Achilles tendonitis, can arise from overuse or wearing poor footwear, leading to inflammation and pain. Golfers may also experience issues like neuromas, where nerve tissue between the toes becomes irritated, causing pain or numbness. To prevent these injuries, proper footwear with arch support should be worn. If you experience foot pain from playing golf, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can provide a diagnosis and treatment, ensuring a swift recovery and return to the course.

Sports related foot and ankle injuries require proper treatment before players can go back to their regular routines. For more information, contact Wendy L. Grossman, DPM of New Jersey. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Sports Related Foot and Ankle Injuries

Foot and ankle injuries are a common occurrence when it comes to athletes of any sport. While many athletes dismiss the initial aches and pains, the truth is that ignoring potential foot and ankle injuries can lead to serious problems. As athletes continue to place pressure and strain the area further, a mild injury can turn into something as serious as a rupture and may lead to a permanent disability. There are many factors that contribute to sports related foot and ankle injuries, which include failure to warm up properly, not providing support or wearing bad footwear. Common injuries and conditions athletes face, including:

• Plantar Fasciitis
• Achilles Tendinitis
• Achilles Tendon Rupture
• Ankle Sprains

Sports related injuries are commonly treated using the RICE method. This includes rest, applying ice to the injured area, compression and elevating the ankle. More serious sprains and injuries may require surgery, which could include arthroscopic and reconstructive surgery. Rehabilitation and therapy may also be required in order to get any recovering athlete to become fully functional again. Any unusual aches and pains an athlete sustains must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Bloomfield, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

The foot is a complex structure comprised of numerous bones and joints, vital for movement and support. The forefoot includes the five metatarsal bones and the phalanges, which form the toes and are essential for balance and propulsion. The midfoot consists of the five tarsal bones, including the cuboid, navicular, and three cuneiform bones, which provide structural support and flexibility. The hindfoot comprises the talus and the calcaneus, with the talus connecting the foot to the leg and the calcaneus forming the heel. These bones work together through various joints, such as the subtalar joint and the metatarsophalangeal joints, allowing for a wide range of motion and shock absorption. If you have any kind of foot injury, it is suggested that you promptly schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can diagnose and treat various foot injuries.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Wendy L. Grossman, DPM from New Jersey. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

• Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
• In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Bloomfield, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Ankle pain can come from different parts of the ankle, including bones, ligaments, muscles, nerves, and tendons. One common cause is a sprain in a ligament on the outside of the ankle, called the anterior talofibular ligament, which can get overstretched or torn if you twist your ankle suddenly. Pain on the inside of the ankle might be due to an injury to the deltoid ligament, which helps support the inner side of the ankle, and this can happen if you twist your ankle inwards or suffer a blow. Pain higher up on the ankle, near where the shin bones meet, can occur if the ligaments that hold those bones together are injured, often from a severe twisting motion. Muscles in the ankle can also get strained from overuse, and nerves can become painful due to conditions like tarsal tunnel syndrome, which is similar to carpal tunnel in the wrist. Injuries to tendons, like the Achilles tendon at the back of the ankle, can also cause significant pain. If you have ankle pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.

Ankle pain can be caused by a number of problems and may be potentially serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with Wendy L. Grossman, DPM  from New Jersey. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

• Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
• Ankle sprains
• Broken ankles
• Achilles tendonitis
• Achilles tendon rupture
• Stress fractures
• Bursitis
• Tarsal tunnel syndrome
• Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Bloomfield, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Achilles tendon pain, especially first thing in the morning, can be linked to physical activity or how your foot is positioned during sleep. The Achilles tendon, a strong band of tissue that connects your calf muscles to the heel, is essential for walking, running, and jumping. Overuse, particularly in athletes or those who engage in repetitive physical activities, can lead to small tears in the Achilles tendon fibers, causing pain and stiffness. Additionally, during sleep, your calf muscles may tighten as your ankle rests in a relaxed position. When you stand and stretch these muscles in the morning, the sudden tension can result in pain at the back of your heel. Proper footwear, appropriate training surfaces, and gradual increases in activity levels can help to prevent this condition. If you experience persistent Achilles tendon pain, especially when you wake up in the morning, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Wendy L. Grossman, DPM of New Jersey. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Bloomfield, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Wearing high heels can often lead to painful blisters on the feet. These blisters form due to excessive friction and pressure against the skin, which causes the outer layer to separate from the deeper layers. As a result, fluid accumulates in the space, forming a blister. High heels typically increase the likelihood of blisters because they alter the natural alignment of the foot and place pressure on areas that are not accustomed to such strain. To relieve and prevent blisters, opt for well-fitting, cushioned shoes that reduce friction. It is also helpful to give your feet regular breaks from high heels and to practice proper foot care, including moisturizing and keeping the skin healthy to reduce the risk of blisters. Blisters can be bothersome and may become infected. If you frequently develop blisters from wearing high heels, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and prevention techniques.

Blisters are prone to making everyday activities extremely uncomfortable. If your feet are hurting, contact Wendy L. Grossman, DPM of New Jersey. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Foot Blisters

Foot blisters develop as a result of constantly wearing tight or ill-fitting footwear. This happens due to the constant rubbing from the shoe, which can often lead to pain.

What Are Foot Blisters?

A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.

How Do Blisters Form?

Blisters on the feet are often the result of constant friction of skin and material, usually by shoe rubbing. Walking in sandals, boots, or shoes that don’t fit properly for long periods of time can result in a blister. Having consistent foot moisture and humidity can easily lead to blister formation.

Prevention & Treatment

It is important to properly care for the affected area in order to prevent infection and ease the pain. Do not lance the blister and use a Band-Aid to provide pain relief. Also, be sure to keep your feet dry and wear proper fitting shoes. If you see blood or pus in a blister, seek assistance from a podiatrist.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Bloomfield, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Preventing falls, especially in older adults, is essential for maintaining health and independence. As people age, factors such as muscle weakness, balance issues, and certain medical conditions can increase the likelihood of falls. Certain lifestyle changes can significantly reduce this risk. Regular exercise that focuses on strength, balance, and endurance is a key factor in preventing falls. Strengthening the core and legs improves stability, while activities like tai chi and yoga enhance balance. Further, ensuring that your home is free of hazards, like loose rugs or poor lighting, can create a safer environment. A podiatrist plays a vital role in fall prevention by assessing and addressing foot-related issues, which are often overlooked but critical for maintaining proper gait and balance. Custom orthotics, footwear recommendations, and treatment for any underlying foot problems can help reduce the risk of falls in older adults. If you have endured a foot injury from falling, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for treatment and fall prevention strategies.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with Wendy L. Grossman, DPM from New Jersey. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

• Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
• Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
• Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
• Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
• Utilizing a walker or cane
• Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
• Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Bloomfield, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Toe, foot, and ankle pain can stem from various conditions, each requiring specific attention. Achilles tendinitis, characterized by inflammation of the Achilles tendon, often results in heel and calf pain from overuse or strain. Bruises occur when blood vessels under the skin are damaged, causing localized pain and discoloration. Puncture wounds, typically from sharp objects, can lead to infection and persistent discomfort. Stress fractures, small cracks in the bones from repetitive stress, are common in athletes and cause gradual pain that worsens with activity. Additionally, plantar fasciitis, involving inflammation of the tissue connecting the heel to the toes, leads to sharp heel pain, especially noticeable in the morning. If you are experiencing foot, ankle, or toe pain, it is strongly suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can diagnose and treat any foot condition.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Wendy L. Grossman, DPM  from New Jersey. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Bloomfield, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

If you are struggling with heel pain, a key step toward relief is to clearly describe the pain's location to your podiatrist. The source of heel pain can vary widely depending on where it occurs. For instance, pain at the back of the heel might point to issues with the Achilles tendon, the bursa, soft tissues, bones, or the heel’s growth plate. Pain on the bottom of the heel could be due to plantar fasciitis or fat pad atrophy. Treatment options are tailored to the specific cause of your pain. In addition to reviewing your medical history, your podiatrist will conduct a physical examination and may use tests or imaging studies like X-rays or ultrasounds to pinpoint the exact problem. If heel pain is affecting your daily life, it is suggested you make an appointment with a podiatrist to get a precise diagnosis, and start on the path to relief.

Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact Wendy L. Grossman, DPM of New Jersey. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.

Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.

Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.

Why Might Heel Pain Occur?

• Wearing ill-fitting shoes                
• Wearing non-supportive shoes
• Weight change           
• Excessive running

Treatments

Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Bloomfield, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.